Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), also known as domestic violence, refers to physical, sexual, emotional, or psychological abuse, as well as threatening or harassing behavior, between current or former intimate partners.
IPV can vary in severity, and is often part of a larger pattern of controlling or abusive behaviors. This may include financial control, social isolation, and threats against family members, pets, or property. The goal of this violence is to intimidate, humiliate, or instill fear, leaving victims feeling powerless.